2D, 3D, 4D, and 5D Ultrasounds: What’s the Difference?

5D ultrasounds are very similar to 3D and 4D ultrasounds, which are based off of the traditional 2D model. Here’s the difference between them.

  • 2D Ultrasounds

    2D ultrasounds are the traditional flat, black-and-white fetal images. It uses high-frequency sound waves and special imaging software to create images of your baby, which are displayed on a monitor. The purpose of a 2D ultrasound is to look at the baby's bones, organs, and limbs so that the baby's development can be tracked.

  • 3D Ulrasounds

    3D ultrasounds also use sound waves to create a sharper, more lifelike image of your baby by focusing on skin and anatomy. 3D is especially popular because, unlike the black and white image of a 2D ultrasound picture, a 3D can give you a clear idea of facial features, body shape, and contours.

  • 4D Ultrasound

    4D ultrasounds are similar to 3D in that they focus on exterior development like skin and facial features and may be able to detect fingers and toes. 3D is a static or still image, whereas 4D is a moving image where you may see your baby smile, move, suck it’s thumb and even swallow.

  • 5D Ultrasound

    5D ultrasound is a software package that enhances bubbas facial features and has a virtual lighting source however, it is pretty much the same as 3D ultrasound.